When towing an aircraft, which brakes should be used to stop the aircraft?

The appropriate procedure when towing an aircraft involves using the brakes of the tow vehicle to stop the aircraft. This is primarily for safety and efficiency in managing the towing process. Utilizing the tow vehicle's brakes helps to ensure that the aircraft is moved in a controlled manner and minimizes wear on the aircraft's braking system.

In most towing scenarios, especially when the aircraft is being maneuvered or moved over longer distances, using the tow vehicle's brakes allows the tow operator to maintain the majority of control over the movement, as the aircraft itself may not be in a position to provide effective stopping power.

Towing configurations often dictate that the aircraft's brakes should largely remain disengaged during the towing process to avoid potential damage or overheating. This also helps to prevent any confusion over which braking system should be used, ensuring that the tow vehicle takes primary responsibility for safely halting the aircraft.

Use of the aircraft brakes is generally discouraged except in specific situations, such as emergencies, where it may be critical to bring the aircraft to an immediate stop. Using the aircraft brakes can lead to unnecessary wear and can introduce complications in the towing process if mismanaged.